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                                                                Cash discounting, however, isn't about encouraging
           Insider’sreport                                      consumers to pay with cash. It's about saving merchants
                                                                money on card processing costs without cutting into the
             on payments                                        residual streams of ISOs and merchant level salespeople
                                                                (MLSs) by getting consumers to shoulder some of those
                                                                costs.
                                                                With continuing financial pressures brought on by the
                                                                pandemic, "It's almost like a perfect storm to push cash
                                                                discounting forward," Austin Mac Nab, managing partner
        A new payments                                          at VizyPay, said in a recent interview. Better than 70 percent
                                                                of new deals submitted by VizyPay sales reps are now for
                                                                cash discounting, he said. A smaller, but notable share, 10
        landscape                                               percent, are implementing surcharging programs, where
                                                                allowed by law. Altogether, about 20 to 25 percent of all

        By Patti Murphy                                         VizyPay merchants are on cash discounting or surcharging
                                                                programs, Mac Nab added.
        ProScribes Inc.                                         Consumers take to POS loans

                  s we close the books on a momentous year, it's   While much of the evidence to date suggests consumers
                  a good time to think about how the events of   don't mind paying a little extra when paying with plastic
                  2020—most notably the COVID-19 pandem-        (or online and mobile payments tied to card accounts),
        A ic—have changed the payments landscaped.              they also are looking for ways to stretch their spending
        The new norms of quarantining and social distancing     dollars. This has given rise to renewed interest in buy now
        brought on by the pandemic are forcing many consum-     pay later (BNPL) and other alternatives to credit card debt.
        ers and merchants to rethink their preferences for legacy
        payments, like cash, and to find new ways to stretch their   A recent consumer survey by Ascent, a service of Motley
        dollars.                                                Fool, found one-third of respondents have used a BNPL

        Cash usage falls, as cash discounting rises             service at least once.
        The transition away from cash, led largely by younger   BNPL is a 21st century iteration of layaway plans, with
        consumers, was already underway before the pandemic     one important distinction: consumers take possession of
        hit. The Federal Reserve, which regularly surveys       purchases immediately, and parse out payments, typically
        consumer payment preferences, reported that consumers   from their checking accounts, over a four- to six-week
        used cash for 26 percent of purchases in 2019, down from   period. BNPL consumer finance schemes have been
        31 percent in 2017. A preponderance of those payments   popular in recent years with younger consumers who
        represented small-dollar purchases (under $10).         often lack the kind of credit card limits needed for major
                                                                purchases, like furniture, auto repair and electronics. But
        The Fed has yet to report on 2020 consumer  payment     it's catching on with older consumers.
        preferences, but I'm willing to bet that cash usage
        continued to fall this year. The pubic has been getting   Afterpay, a fintech specializing in BNPL, reported that
        mixed messages about whether the coronavirus can be     BNPL transactions at its retailing clients jumped 87
        spread through cash. Several reports in the early days of   percent from January through November, while debit
        the pandemic suggested there was no risk, but a study   card payments posted an 18 percent increase and credit
        out of Australia in October found that the coronavirus   card payments fell 11 percent. Afterpay works like a
        can survive on common surfaces such as money and        virtual card; consumers purchase a mobile app and
        phone screens for up to a month in room temperature     select it at checkout, then pay off their balances over four
        environments.                                           installments.

        A consumer survey by the fintech Rapyd revealed that more   Other BNPL providers assess interest rates which, on an
        than half (54 percent) are concerned about handling paper   annualized basis, are similar to those assessed credit card
        money. The consultancy Accenture has said it expects 2.7   purchases. Most schemes charge merchants a one-time fee
        trillion transactions worth $48 trillion will shift from cash   of two to three percent of the transaction. Several BNPL
        to cards and digital payments over the next decade. Not   firms work with ISOs and MLSs to set up merchants on
        surprisingly, Capgemini reported that "mobile payments,   their programs, including Surv Financial and Flexxbuy.
        digital wallets, QR payments and contactless cards are set
        to drive the future as customers move away from cash."
                                                                Patti Murphy is senior editor at  The Green  Sheet and co-host of the
        To the casual observer, then, it may seem ironic that cash   Merchant Sales Podcast. Follow her on Twitter @GS_PayMaven.
        discounting schemes are gaining steam.

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