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Education




        Surcharge versus cash                                   Connecticut, Florida, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, New
                                                                York, Oklahoma and Texas. Surcharges, however, cannot
        discount – what's the                                   be assessed on debit cards.
                                                                Surcharges are added simply for the privilege of using a
        difference?                                             credit card. Typically, surcharges are based on a specific
                                                                percentage of the total price of goods or services before
                                                                taxes are assessed.
                                                                What is a cash discount program?

                                                                There has been much confusion around cash discount
                                                                programs because people erroneously tend to associate
                                                                them with surcharge programs. A cash discount program
                                                                enables a merchant to decrease the price for cash
                                                                purchases and offers merchants an alternative to credit
                                                                card processing. Cash discount programs are not credit
                                                                card surcharges because they do not levy a fee that is
                                                                added to a credit card transaction.
                                                                Cash discount programs are set forth in the Durbin
                                                                Amendment to the 2010 Dodd-Frank Act, which states that
                                                                businesses are permitted to offer a discount to customers
                                                                as an incentive to encourage them to pay with alternative
                                                                methods to credit and debit cards. The discount for
                                                                alternatives, such as checks or cash, is applied at the time
        By Matt Nern                                            of sale.
        SignaPay Ltd.
                                                                A cash discount works by applying a small customer service
                  redit card processing has become increasingly   fee to all customer transactions. This fee is removed if the
                  expensive for merchants, especially for small   customer pays with cash or in-store gift card. True cash
                  businesses that have tighter budgets and may   discount technology automatically determines the service
        C not bring in as much revenue as their larger          fee or discount amounts, depending on the payment type.
        competitors.  By  accepting credit cards, businesses  face   Legal cash discount programs must present a clear receipt
        the financial burden of interchange fees, sometimes called   detailing the service fee or cash discount amount.
        swipe fees. On average, interchange ranges from 1 to 4
        percent and, over time, can turn profits into a loss for   Service fees are collected by the technology provider,
        smaller businesses.                                     who then pays off the credit card charges on behalf of the
                                                                merchant, essentially removing the need for any back-
        As a result, many small businesses are seeking solutions   end accounting or complex statements. The merchant will
        that will enable them to keep accepting cards but avoid   usually see credit card fees dramatically reduced, with
        monthly interchange fees. An answer to this dilemma was   only a small technology fee to pay at the end of the month.
        delivered in recently formulated cash discount programs,
        which were federally authorized in all 50 states in 2011.   While state laws may vary for surcharge programs,
        However, there has been confusion as to what a cash     there has yet to be seen any direct language prohibiting
        discount program is and how it differs from a surcharge.  a merchant implementing a cash discount program – as
                                                                long as consumers are notified prior to purchase.
        Let's discuss the main differences between surcharge and
        cash discount programs, how to implement a legal and    How do you implement a sound
        successful cash discount program, and what merchants    cash discount program?
        should consider when evaluating cash discount providers.
                                                                To implement a truly successful cash discount program,
        What is a surcharge?                                    a merchant must overcome the confusion and questions
                                                                consumers  and  employees  have  about  cash  discount
        According to the National Federation of Independent     programs. At minimum, a merchant is required to provide
        Business,  a  surcharge  is  a  charge  or  fee  added  toward   at  least  one  point  of  notification  prior  to  sale  alerting
        the price of a good or service and is usually added to   customers that a service fee is applied to all sales and a
        an existing tax. Forty states in the United States allow   discount given if a cash payment is made. Multiple points
        surcharge fees to customers who pay with credit cards. The   of notification are recommended, for example, the door,
        states that prohibit surcharges are California, Colorado,   POS station and throughout the establishment if needed.

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